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Women who
drink four cups of coffee, either regular or decaffeinated, have
no more risk of developing rheumatoid arthritis than those who
don't drink coffee.
Although
sparse, some prior studies have suggested an association between coffee consumption
and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis.
Researchers
from Harvard Medical School and Brigham and Women's Hospital in
Boston decided to look into this theory using data from a research
effort known as the Nurses' Health Study.
The
women were asked to complete a questionnaire every four years that gauged their
beverage consumption. Of the 83,124 women who completed the questionnaires, 480
developed confirmed cases of rheumatoid arthritis between 1980 and 2000.
The researchers
were not able to find a significant link between the incidence
of rheumatoid arthritis in those who daily consumed at least four
cups of caffeinated or decaffeinated coffee or at least three
cups of tea and those who abstained from any consumption of such
beverages.
"In
this large, prospective study, we find little evidence of an association between
coffee, decaffeinated coffee, or tea consumption and the risk of rheumatoid arthritis
among women," concluded the researchers.
Other
sources: Arthritis & Rheumatism 2003 Nov;48(11):3055-6
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