|
The drug Remicade has
produced encouraging results in allieviating the symptoms of psoriatic arthritis,
according to a study presented March 22 at the annual meeting of the American
Academy of Dermatology in San Francisco.
Remicaide
is a monoclonal antibody that specifically targets and irreversibly binds to
TNF-alpha on the cell membrane and in the blood. Overproduction of TNF-alpha
is believed to play a role in psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis
and Crohn's disease. The
study involved 101 patients with psoriatic arthritis who either received Remicade
with or without methotrexate or a placebo. Positive results were reported in the
39 patients treated with Remicade as measured by the scores of their Psoriasis
Area and Severity Index (PASI), a scale for assessing the severity and extent
of psoriasis. A higher score indicates a more severe level of psoriasis. The
average reduction of the PASI was 81 percent in the Remicade group compared to
an average increase of 36 percent in the placebo group. Moreover, 67 percent of
the Remicade patients achieved an improvement of at least 75 percent, compared
to zero percent of the patients in the placebo group. Patients
given Remicade also experienced improvement in their joints.
Other
sources: Centocor |