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Abbott has begun a phase
III clinical trial to evaluate whether its rheumatoid arthritis drug Humira (adalimumab)
can also improve the symptoms of adults with moderate to severe psoriatic arthritis. Psoriatic
arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which a human protein, tumor necrosis factor-alpha
(TNF-alpha), may play a role in the development of the disease. Humira works by
blocking TNF-alpha. Humira
is already approved in the United States for the treatment of moderate to severe
rheumatoid arthritis. Approval in Europe is expected later this year. Patients
in the trial will receive either Humira or a placebo. Responses to the drug will
be measured by improvements in signs and symptoms of the disease. If
left untreated, psoriatic arthritis can be a progressively disabling disease.
Studies have shown that the condition affects as many as 30 percent of the people
who have psoriasis.
Common symptoms
include varying degrees of psoriasis activity along with stiffness,
pain, swelling and tenderness of the joints that can lead to a
reduced range of motion and potential severe joint destruction.
Abbott
will also conduct a Phase II clinical trial that will assess the safety and efficacy
of Humira in adult patients with moderate to severe psoriasis.
Other
sources: Abbott Laboratories |