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The first
study to document the extent of arthritis in Wisconsin has found
that just over one-third of the state's adults have arthritis
-- twice as many as previously believed.
The surprising
results of the Wisconsin Arthritis Advisory Council study are
being attributed to an aging population and a new definition that
includes people who have clinical symptoms associated with the
disease, but who are not being treated for arthritis.
Until this
study, state estimates were based on physician-reported data and
left out those not clinically diagnosed with arthritis. Those
numbers showed that only 16 percent of Wisconsin adults had arthritis.
The new study
found that 1.3 million or 34 percent of adults in the state have
some form of arthritis. Of those, 64 percent are overweight or
obese and 56 percent get little or no exercise. About 18 percent
of adults ages 18 to 44 have arthritis. The condition was also
found in 43 percent of adults between 45 and 64 and in 62 percent
of adults over 65.
Rheumatologist
Mary Cronin told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel that the study
shatters the myth that the disease affects only senior citizens
and emphasizes the need for more people to get treatments to reduce
inflammation at the first signs of trouble, rather than waiting
for joint damage to occur.
A comprehensive
state arthritis control plan is due out in April that will try
to increase awareness among health care professionals and patients
and encourage physical activity and self-management of the disease.
Other
sources: Milwaukee Journal Sentinel |