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Synvisc provides
significant improvements in symptoms of pain, stiffness and physical
functioning for patients with osteoarthritis of the knee, according
to two papers published in the journal Osteoarthritis and Cartilage.
The papers
report on a one-year study of 255 patients with knee osteoarthritis
taking place at 14 sites in Canada. The patients were treated
with appropriate care either with Synvisc (Hylan G-F 20) or without
it. Appropriate care could include such treatment options as acetaminophen,
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, physical therapy, ice,
heat, and weight reduction.
Researchers
found that patients treated with Synvisc experienced a 38 percent
improvement in measurement of pain compared with 13 percent for
the non-Synvisc group. The Synvisc group also experienced greater
improvements in measurements of joint stiffness, physical functioning
and quality of life than the non-treated group.
"Synvisc
provides physicians with a treatment option that offers significant
pain relief and improved physical function for patients with osteoarthritis
of the knee," said George W. Torrance, PhD, co-author of
the study.
Synvisc is
manufactured by Genzyme Biosurgery. Synvisc is administered in
three injections over a 15-day period and can provide up to six
months of osteoarthritis pain relief. Studies have shown that
most pain relief and greatest amount of treatment success occurs
8 to 12 weeks after start of treatment with Synvisc.
The most common
side effects of Synvisc are temporary pain, swelling, and/or fluid
accumulation in the injected knee.
Other
sources: Genzyme Biosurgery
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